Two elements $X$ and $Y$ have the following electronic configurations: $X = 1s^2, 2s^2 2p^6, 3s^2 3p^6, 4s^2$ and $Y = 1s^2, 2s^2 2p^6, 3s^2 3p^5$. The expected compound formed by the combination of $X$ and $Y$ is:

The valency (oxidation state) of phosphorus in $H_3PO_4$ is

Predict the formulas of the stable binary compounds that would be formed by the combination of the following pairs of elements.
$(a)$ Lithium and oxygen
$(b)$ Magnesium and nitrogen
$(c)$ Aluminium and iodine
$(d)$ Silicon and oxygen
$(e)$ Phosphorus and fluorine
$(f)$ Element $71$ and fluorine

Provide information regarding the oxidation numbers of elements present in the periodic table.

Predict the formula of the stable binary compounds that would be formed by the combination of the following pairs of elements:
$(a)$ Lithium and oxygen
$(b)$ Magnesium and nitrogen
$(c)$ Aluminium and iodine
$(d)$ Silicon and oxygen
$(e)$ Phosphorus and fluorine
$(f)$ Element $71$ and fluorine

The maximum valency of an element with atomic number $7$ is