Two discs $A$ and $B$ are mounted coaxially on a vertical axle. The discs have moments of inertia $I$ and $2I$ respectively about the common axis. Disc $A$ is imparted an initial angular velocity $2\omega$ using the entire potential energy of a spring compressed by a distance $x_1$. Disc $B$ is imparted an angular velocity $\omega$ by a spring having the same spring constant and compressed by a distance $x_2$. Both the discs rotate in the clockwise direction.
$1.$ The ratio of $x_1/x_2$ is
$(A)$ $2$ $(B)$ $1/2$ $(C)$ $\sqrt{2}$ $(D)$ $1/\sqrt{2}$
$2.$ When disc $B$ is brought in contact with disc $A$,they acquire a common angular velocity in time $t$. The average frictional torque on one disc by the other during this period is
$(A)$ $\frac{2I\omega}{3t}$ $(B)$ $\frac{9I\omega}{2t}$ $(C)$ $\frac{9I\omega}{4t}$ $(D)$ $\frac{3I\omega}{2t}$
$3.$ The loss of kinetic energy during the above process is
$(A)$ $\frac{I\omega^2}{2}$ $(B)$ $\frac{I\omega^2}{3}$ $(C)$ $\frac{I\omega^2}{4}$ $(D)$ $\frac{I\omega^2}{6}$

  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

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$A$ particle of mass $M=0.2 \ kg$ is initially at rest in the $xy$-plane at a point $(x=-l, y=-h)$,where $l=10 \ m$ and $h=1 \ m$. The particle is accelerated at time $t=0$ with a constant acceleration $a=10 \ m/s^2$ along the positive $x$-direction. Its angular momentum and torque with respect to the origin,in $SI$ units,are represented by $\vec{L}$ and $\vec{\tau}$,respectively. $\hat{i}, \hat{j}$ and $\hat{k}$ are unit vectors along the positive $x, y$ and $z$-directions,respectively. If $\hat{k}=\hat{i} \times \hat{j}$,then which of the following statement$(s)$ is(are) correct?
$(A)$ The particle arrives at the point $(x=l, y=-h)$ at time $t=2 \ s$.
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$(C)$ $\vec{L}=4 \hat{k}$ when the particle passes through the point $(x=l, y=-h)$.
$(D)$ $\vec{\tau}=\hat{k}$ when the particle passes through the point $(x=0, y=-h)$.

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