Two circular coils $X$ and $Y$, having equal number of turns, carry equal currents in the same sence and subtend same solid angle at point $O$. If the smaller coil $X$ is midway between $O$ and $Y$, and If we represent the magnetic induction due to bigger coil $Y$ at $O$ as $B_Y$ and that due to smaller coil $X$ at $O$ as $B_X$, then $\frac{{{B_Y}}}{{{B_X}}}$ is

A long wire carries a steady current. It is bent into a circle of one turn and the magnetic field at the centre of the coil is $B$. It is then bent into a circular loop of $n$ $turns$. The magnetic field at the centre of the coil will be

The earth’s magnetic field at a given point is $0.5 \times {10^{ - 5}}\,Wb{\rm{ - }}{m^{ - 2}}$. This field is to be annulled by magnetic induction at the center of a circular conducting loop of radius $5.0\,cm$. The current required to be flown in the loop is nearly......$A$

A current $I$ flows in an infinitely long wire with cross-section in the form of a semicircular ring of radius $R$ . The magnitude of the magnetic induction along its axis is

Give Oersted’s observation.

Magnetic field intensity at the centre of coil of $50$ $turns$, radius $0.5\, m$ and carrying a current of $2\, A$ is