Two bodies of different masses $m_1$ and $m_2$ have equal momenta. Their kinetic energies $E_1$ and $E_2$ are in the ratio:

$A$ bullet of mass $m$ moving with velocity $v_1$ strikes a wooden block of mass $M$ suspended as shown in the figure and gets embedded in it. If the block rises to a height $h$,what is the initial velocity of the bullet?

State whether the following statements are true or false:
$(a)$ If $\overrightarrow P \cdot \overrightarrow Q = 0$,then the angle between $\overrightarrow P$ and $\overrightarrow Q$ is $0^o$.
$(b)$ If two bodies stick together after a collision,the collision is called an elastic collision.
$(c)$ When an equal force is applied to a heavy and a light object on the same surface,more work is done by the force on the heavy object.

$A$ child swings on a swing such that the minimum and maximum heights from the ground are $0.75 \ m$ and $2 \ m$ respectively. The maximum velocity of the swing is ...... $ms^{-1}$.

$A$ $2 \ kg$ block slides on a horizontal floor with a speed of $4 \ m/s$. It strikes an uncompressed spring and compresses it until the block is motionless. The kinetic friction force is $15 \ N$ and the spring constant is $10,000 \ N/m$. The spring compresses by ............. $cm$.

The diagram shows the velocity-time graph for two masses $R$ and $S$ that collided elastically. Which of the following statements is true?
$(I)$ $R$ and $S$ moved in the same direction after the collision.
$(II)$ Kinetic energy of the system $(R \text{ & } S)$ is minimum at $t = 2 \text{ ms}$.
$(III)$ The mass of $R$ was greater than the mass of $S$.