Three thermochemical equations are given below:
$(i) C_{(graphite)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta_r H^\circ = x \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
$(ii) C_{(graphite)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO_{(g)}; \Delta_r H^\circ = y \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
$(iii) CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta_r H^\circ = z \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
Based on the above equations,find out which of the relationship given below is correct.

  • A
    $z = x + y$
  • B
    $x = y + z$
  • C
    $y = 2z - x$
  • D
    $x = y - z$

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The oxidizing power of chlorine in an aqueous solution can be determined by the parameters given below. What is the total energy change in $kJ \ mol^{-1}$ for the conversion of $\frac{1}{2} Cl_{2(g)}$ to $Cl^-_{(aq)}$?
$\frac{1}{2} Cl_{2(g)}$ $\xrightarrow{\frac{1}{2} \Delta_{diss} H^\Theta} Cl_{(g)}$ $\xrightarrow{\Delta_{eg} H^\Theta} Cl^-_{(g)}$ $\xrightarrow{\Delta_{hyd} H^\Theta} Cl^-_{(aq)}$
(Given: $\Delta_{diss} H_{Cl_2}^\Theta = 240 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,$\Delta_{eg} H_{Cl}^\Theta = -349 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,$\Delta_{hyd} H_{Cl^-}^\Theta = -381 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$)

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For the reaction $Cu_{(g)}^{+} + I_{(g)}^{-} \to CuI_{(s)}$,the value of $\Delta H^o$ is $-446 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$. If the ionization energy of $Cu_{(g)}$ is $745 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and the electron affinity of $I_{(g)}$ is $-295 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,calculate the value of $\Delta H^o$ for the formation of $CuI_{(s)}$ from $Cu_{(g)}$ and $I_{(g)}$ in $kJ \ mol^{-1}$.

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction,$C_2H_5OH_{(\ell)} + 3O_{2_{(g)}} \rightarrow 2CO_{2_{(g)}} + 3H_2O_{(\ell)}$. Given: $\Delta_{f}H^{\circ}(C_2H_5OH) = -280 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,$\Delta_{f}H^{\circ}(CO_2) = -390 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,and $\Delta_{f}H^{\circ}(H_2O) = -285 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$.

If $38.55 \ kJ$ of heat is absorbed when $6.0 \ g$ of $O_2$ reacts with $ClF$ according to the reaction $2ClF_{(g)} + O_{2(g)} \longrightarrow Cl_2O_{(g)} + OF_{2(g)}$. What is the standard enthalpy of reaction (in $kJ$)?

The enthalpy change of which reaction corresponds to $\Delta H_f^o$ for $Na_2CO_{3(s)}$ at $298 \ K$?

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