The temperature of a gas is a measure of

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(A) According to the kinetic theory of gases,the absolute temperature $T$ of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the average translational kineti

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the average kinetic energy of gas molecules.

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(A) According to the kinetic theory of gases,the absolute temperature $T$ of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the average translational kinetic energy of its molecules.Mathematically,the average kinetic energy per molecule is given by $K_{avg} = \frac{3}{2} k_B T$,where $k_B$ is the Boltzmann constant.Therefore,temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules.

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