The study of chromosomes at the meiotic diplotene stage shows that:

  • A
    The intimately paired chromosomes repel each other and begin to separate.
  • B
    The pairing of homologous chromosomes which had initiated in the earlier stage is completed.
  • C
    The homologous chromosomes remain united by chiasmata.
  • D
    None of the above.

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If the diploid number in $G_1$ phase is $8$,what should be the number of chromosomes in daughter cells after meiosis-$I$ and meiosis-$II$,respectively?

$A -$ Meiosis is called the reduction division.
$R -$ It reduces the chromosome number by half while making the gametes.

When a pair of homologous chromosomes (bivalent) is formed,it consists of:

Match the following stages of Prophase-$I$ of meiosis with their respective characteristics:
$I$. Leptotene$A$. Chromosomes appear as clear bivalents/tetrads
$II$. Zygotene$B$. Chromosomes appear like a thread (beaded appearance)
$III$. Pachytene$C$. Chromosome condensation reaches its maximum
$IV$. Diakinesis$D$. Synapsis of homologous chromosomes occurs

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The longest phase of meiosis is

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