The separation between two microscopic particles is measured as $P_A$ and $P_B$ by two different lights of wavelength $2000 \; \mathring{A}$ and $3000 \; \mathring{A}$ respectively. Then:

  • A
    $P_A > P_B$
  • B
    $P_A < P_B$
  • C
    $P_A < \frac{3}{2} P_B$
  • D
    $P_A = P_B$

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$A$ telescope is used to observe two objects at a distance of $z = 10 \ km$ which are $s = 0.12 \ m$ apart and illuminated by light of wavelength $\lambda = 600 \ nm$. Estimate the diameter of the objective lens of the telescope if it can just resolve the two objects. Assume diameter $D >> \lambda$ and separation between objects $s << z$. The answer is in $cm$.

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Two points separated by $0.05 \, mm$ can just be inspected in a microscope when light of wavelength $6000 \, \mathring{A}$ is used. If light of wavelength $3000 \, \mathring{A}$ is used,then the limit of resolution becomes ........... $mm$.

The limit of resolution of a telescope is $2.5 \times 10^{-7} \text{ rad}$. If the telescope is used to detect light of wavelength $500 \text{ nm}$ coming from a star, the diameter of the objective lens used by the telescope is: (in $\text{ cm}$)

Calculate the limit of resolution of a telescope objective having a diameter of $200\, cm$, if it has to detect light of wavelength $500\, nm$ coming from a star.

$A$ monochromatic light of wavelength $6000 \text{ \AA}$ coming from a star is detected in a $100 \text{ inch}$ telescope. The limit of resolution of the telescope is approximately

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