The relation between the magnetic susceptibility $\chi$ and the relative magnetic permeability $\mu_r$ is:

  • A
    $\chi = \mu_r - 1$
  • B
    $\chi = \mu_r + 1$
  • C
    $\chi = \mu_r$
  • D
    $\chi = 1 - \mu_r$

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What are the dimensions of $\chi$,the magnetic susceptibility? Consider an $H$-atom. Guess an expression for $\chi$,up to a constant,by constructing a quantity of dimensions of $\chi$ out of parameters of the atom: $e, m, v, R$ and $\mu_0$. Here,$m$ is the electronic mass,$v$ is electronic velocity,$R$ is Bohr radius. Estimate the number so obtained and compare with the value of $|\chi| \approx 10^{-5}$ for many solid materials.

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