The pressure $P_{1}$ and density $d_{1}$ of a diatomic gas $\left(\gamma = \frac{7}{5}\right)$ change suddenly to $P_{2} (> P_{1})$ and $d_{2}$ respectively during an adiabatic process. The temperature of the gas increases and becomes $......$ times its initial temperature. (Given $\frac{d_{2}}{d_{1}} = 32$)

  • A
    $5$
  • B
    $2$
  • C
    $4$
  • D
    $8$

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When a gas expands adiabatically,

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$A$ diatomic gas undergoes an adiabatic change. Its pressure $P$ and temperature $T$ are related as $P \propto T^{x}$, where $x$ is:

Pressure-temperature relationship for an ideal gas undergoing adiabatic change is $\left( \gamma = C_p/C_v \right)$

Under an adiabatic process,the volume of an ideal gas gets doubled. Consequently,the mean collision time between the gas molecules changes from $\tau_{1}$ to $\tau_{2}$. If $\frac{C_{p}}{C_{v}}=\gamma$ for this gas,then a good estimate for $\frac{\tau_{2}}{\tau_{1}}$ is given by:

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