(N/A) Sexual reproduction is preferred in higher organisms because it promotes genetic diversity through recombination and independent assortment during meiosis.
Genetic variation allows populations to adapt to changing environmental conditions,which is crucial for the survival of complex organisms.
Sexual reproduction facilitates the removal of harmful mutations from the gene pool over generations.
In contrast,asexual reproduction produces clones,which lack genetic diversity and are more susceptible to environmental changes or diseases.
Furthermore,higher organisms have complex body organizations and specialized reproductive systems that are better suited for sexual reproduction,which ensures the long-term evolutionary success of the species.