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(B) The maximum number of electrons in any subshell is given by the formula $2(2l + 1)$.For a $d$ subshell,the azimuthal quantum number $l = 2$.Substi

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$10$

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(B) The maximum number of electrons in any subshell is given by the formula $2(2l + 1)$.For a $d$ subshell,the azimuthal quantum number $l = 2$.Substituting the value of $l$ into the formula: $2(2 	imes 2 + 1) = 2(5) = 10$.Alternatively,a $d$ subshell consists of $5$ orbitals,and each orbital can accommodate a maximum of $2$ electrons according to the Pauli Exclusion Principle.Therefore,the total number of electrons is $5 	imes 2 = 10$.

The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in a $3d$ subshell is

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