The internal energy of the gas increases in:

$A$ sample of gas at temperature $T$ is adiabatically expanded to double its volume. The adiabatic constant for the gas is $\gamma = 3/2$. The work done by the gas in the process is: $(\mu = 1 \text{ mole})$

Jet aircrafts fly at altitudes above $30000 \,ft$, where the air is very cold at $-40^{\circ} C$ and the pressure is $0.28 \,atm$. The cabin is maintained at $1 \,atm$ pressure by means of a compressor which exchanges air from outside adiabatically. In order to have a comfortable cabin temperature of $25^{\circ} C$, we will require in addition

Helium at $27^oC$ has a volume of $8$ litres. It is suddenly compressed to a volume of $1$ litre. The temperature of the gas will be ....... $^oC$ $[\gamma = 5/3]$

$5$ moles of Hydrogen $\left(\gamma=\frac{7}{5}\right)$ initially at $S.T.P.$ are compressed adiabatically so that its temperature becomes $400^{\circ} C$. The increase in the internal energy of the gas in kilo-joules is $\left(R=8.30 \ J \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}\right)$.

The variation of pressure $P$ with volume $V$ for an ideal monatomic gas during an adiabatic process is shown in the figure. At point $A$,the magnitude of the rate of change of pressure with respect to volume is