The grafting principle depends upon the

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(B) The principle of grafting,particularly in the context of tissue or organ transplantation,relies on the compatibility of the donor and recipient ti

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Similar immune system

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(B) The principle of grafting,particularly in the context of tissue or organ transplantation,relies on the compatibility of the donor and recipient tissues. This compatibility is primarily determined by the Major Histocompatibility Complex $(MHC)$ genes,which encode cell surface proteins that the immune system uses to distinguish 'self' from 'non-self'. Therefore,the success of a graft depends on the similarity of the immune system markers between the donor and the recipient to prevent immune rejection. Thus,the correct answer is $B$.

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