The eye of an octopus and the eye of a cat show different patterns of structure,yet they perform similar functions. This is an example of:

  • A
    analogous organs that have evolved due to convergent evolution.
  • B
    analogous organs that have evolved due to divergent evolution.
  • C
    homologous organs that have evolved due to convergent evolution.
  • D
    homologous organs that have evolved due to divergent evolution.

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Thorn of Bougainvillea and tendril of Cucurbita are examples of

Which of the following represents homology?

The homologous structures are

$A$: Blood group analysis shows that human beings are more closely related to apes than to monkeys.
$R$: The blood groups $A$ and $B$ are found in apes but not in monkeys.

Separate the following into homologous and analogous organs:
$I.$ Sweet potato
$II.$ Potato
$III.$ Flippers of penguins and dolphins
$IV.$ Hearts of different vertebrates
$V.$ Forelimbs of whales,bats,and cheetahs
The correct option is:

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