The electronic configurations of four elements are given in brackets: $L\,(1s^2, 2s^2 2p^1)$; $M\,(1s^2, 2s^2 2p^5)$; $Q\,(1s^2, 2s^2 2p^6, 3s^1)$; $R\,(1s^2, 2s^2 2p^2)$. Which element would most readily form a diatomic molecule?

  • A
    $Q$
  • B
    $M$
  • C
    $R$
  • D
    $L$

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