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(D) $1$. Identify the longest carbon chain containing the principal functional group ($-OH$ group). The chain has $6$ carbons,so the parent alkane is

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$1-$bromo$-5-$chloro$-4-$methylhexan$-3-$ol

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(D) $1$. Identify the longest carbon chain containing the principal functional group ($-OH$ group). The chain has $6$ carbons,so the parent alkane is hexane.$2$. Number the chain from the end that gives the lowest locant to the principal functional group $(-OH)$. Numbering from right to left gives the $-OH$ group at position $3$.$3$. Identify the substituents: $Br$ at position $1$,$CH_3$ at position $4$,and $Cl$ at position $5$.$4$. Arrange the substituents in alphabetical order: $1-$bromo,$5-$chloro,$4-$methyl.$5$. Combining these,the correct $IUPAC$ name is $1-$bromo$-5-$chloro$-4-$methylhexan$-3-$ol.

The correct $IUPAC$ name of the following compound is .... .

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