The charges on two sphere are $+7\,\mu C$ and $-5\,\mu C$ respectively. They experience a force $F$. If each of them is given and additional charge of $-2\,\mu C$, the new force of attraction will be

$(a)$ Two insulated charged copper spheres $A$ and $B$ have their centres separated by a distance of $50 \;cm$. What is the mutual force of electrostatic repulsion if the charge on each is $6.5 \times 10^{-7}\; C?$ The radii of $A$ and $B$ are negligible compared to the distance of separation.

$(b)$ What is the force of repulsion if each sphere is charged double the above amount, and the distance between them is halved?

Three point charges $q,-2 q$ and $2 q$ are placed on $x$-axis at a distance $x=0, x=\frac{3}{4} R$ and $x=R$ respectively from origin as shown. If $q =2 \times 10^{-6}\,C$ and $R =2\,cm$, the magnitude of net force experienced by the charge $-2 q$ is .......... $N$

Write expression of Coulombian force acting between two charges kept in medium.

Suppose the charge of a proton and an electron differ slightly. One of them is $-e,$ the other is $(e + \Delta e).$ If the net of electrostatic force and gravitational force between two hydrogen atoms placed at a distanced (much greater than atomic size) apart is zero, then $\Delta e$ is of the order of $[$ Given: mass of hydrogen $m_h = 1.67 \times 10^{- 27}\,\, kg]$

Two equal negative charges are fixed at the points $ [0, a ]$ and $[0, -a]$ on the $y-$ axis. A positive charge $Q$ is released from rest at the points $[2a, 0]$ on the $x-$axis . The charge $Q$ will