The cell organelles having their own DNA and | vedclass

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(D) According to the endosymbiotic theory,certain cell organelles are believed to have originated from independent prokaryotic organisms that were eng

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Mitochondria and Plastids

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(D) According to the endosymbiotic theory,certain cell organelles are believed to have originated from independent prokaryotic organisms that were engulfed by a host cell.These organelles,specifically $Mitochondria$ and $Plastids$ (such as chloroplasts),possess their own circular $DNA$ and $70S$ ribosomes.Because they contain their own genetic material and protein-synthesizing machinery,they are capable of self-replication and producing some of their own proteins.Therefore,the correct option is $D$.

The cell organelles having their own $DNA$ and ribosomes are

Similar Questions

List the specific functions of the following:
$(i)$ Rough endoplasmic reticulum
$(ii)$ Golgi apparatus
$(iii)$ Lysosomes
$(iv)$ Mitochondria
$(v)$ Plastids
$(vi)$ Vacuoles

State whether the following statement is true or false:
The nucleus plays a central role in cellular reproduction.

Living cells were discovered by

Name the largest known cell.

What is the significance of the Golgi apparatus?

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