The buffer salts present in the blood are

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(C) The blood maintains a stable $pH$ (approximately $7.4$) through various buffer systems.These buffer systems primarily involve bicarbonate ions $(H

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Sodium and potassium

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(C) The blood maintains a stable $pH$ (approximately $7.4$) through various buffer systems.These buffer systems primarily involve bicarbonate ions $(HCO_3^-)$ and carbonic acid $(H_2CO_3)$,as well as plasma proteins and hemoglobin.The cations associated with these buffer salts in the blood plasma are primarily $Sodium$ $(Na^+)$ and $Potassium$ $(K^+)$,which help maintain the ionic balance and acid-base homeostasis.Therefore,both sodium and potassium salts play a crucial role in the buffering capacity of the blood.

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