The book “Physics of Physics” was written by

According to the particle theory of light (Newton's corpuscular theory),what is the velocity of light in a dense medium compared to that in a rare medium?

Statement $(I)$ : By increasing the potential difference between cathode and anode continuously in a photoelectric experiment,the photocurrent always increases continuously.
Statement $(II)$ : If two photons $A$ and $B$ of energies $2.5 \ eV$ and $3.5 \ eV$ respectively fall on a metal surface of work function $2.0 \ eV$,then the ratio of maximum kinetic energies emitted between $A$ and $B$ is $3$.
Statement $(III)$ : The maximum energy needed by an electron to come out from metal surface is called the work function of the metal.
Which of the following is correct?

In the photoelectric effect:
$A.$ The photocurrent is proportional to the intensity of the incident radiation.
$B.$ The maximum kinetic energy with which photoelectrons are emitted depends on the intensity of incident light.
$C.$ The maximum kinetic energy with which photoelectrons are emitted depends on the frequency of incident light.
$D.$ The emission of photoelectrons requires a minimum threshold intensity of incident radiation.
$E.$ The maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons is independent of the frequency of the incident light.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Dual nature of light is exhibited by

Consider the following statements $A$ and $B$ and identify the correct choice in the given answers.
$A$. Tightly bound electrons of target material scatter $X$-ray photon,resulting in the Compton effect.
$B$. Photoelectric effect takes place with free electrons.