Consider the following statements $A$ and $B$ and identify the correct choice in the given answers.
$A$. Tightly bound electrons of target material scatter $X$-ray photon,resulting in the Compton effect.
$B$. Photoelectric effect takes place with free electrons.

In an experiment on the photoelectric effect,plates of three different metals $p, q,$ and $r$ are used,with work functions $\phi_p = 2.0\ eV$,$\phi_q = 2.5\ eV$,and $\phi_r = 3.0\ eV$,respectively. Three radiations of equal intensity with wavelengths $550\ nm, 450\ nm,$ and $350\ nm$ are incident on these plates. Which of the following $I \rightarrow V$ graphs is correct for the experimental results? $(hc = 1240\ eV\ nm)$

Assertion: The specific charge of positive rays is not constant.
Reason: The mass of ions varies with speed.

Two electrons are moving with the same speed $v$. One electron enters a region of a uniform electric field,while the other enters a region of a uniform magnetic field. If the de-Broglie wavelengths of the two electrons after some time are ${\lambda _1}$ and ${\lambda _2}$ respectively,then:

Photoelectric effect experiments are performed using three different metal plates $p, q$ and $r$ having work functions $\phi_p=2.0 \ eV, \phi_q=2.5 \ eV$ and $\phi_r=3.0 \ eV$,respectively. $A$ light beam containing wavelengths of $550 \ nm, 450 \ nm$ and $350 \ nm$ with equal intensities illuminates each of the plates. The correct $I-V$ graph for the experiment is:

One day on a spacecraft corresponds to $2$ days on the earth. The speed of the spacecraft relative to the earth is