The bob of a simple pendulum is of mass $10 \, g$. It is suspended with a thread of $1 \, m$. If we hold the bob so as to stretch the string horizontally and release it,what will be the tension at the lowest position? (Take $g = 10 \, m/s^2$)

$A$ small sphere is moving at a constant speed in a vertical circle. Below is a list of quantities that could be used to describe some aspect of the motion of the sphere.
$I$ - Kinetic energy
$II$ - Gravitational potential energy
$III$ - Momentum
Which of these quantities will change as this sphere moves around the circle?

In vertical circular motion of a bob,match the entries of List-$I$ with entries of List-$II$. Here,$v_0$ is the velocity of the bob at the lowest point.

List-$I$ (Speed at lowest point)	List-$II$ (Possible situation)
$(P) v_0 = \sqrt{5 g \ell}$	$(1)$ Tension at lowest point $= 6 mg$
$(Q) v_0 = \sqrt{g \ell}$	$(2)$ String will slack for a finite time
$(R) v_0 = 2 \sqrt{g \ell}$	$(3)$ Bob will oscillate
$(S) v_0 = 3 \sqrt{g \ell}$	$(4)$ Tension at highest point $= 4 mg$

$A$ bucket tied at the end of a $1.6\, m$ long string is whirled in a vertical circle with constant speed. What should be the minimum speed so that the water from the bucket does not spill,when the bucket is at the highest position? (Take $g = 10\, m/s^2$)

$A$ mass $m$ is released from point $A$ as shown in the figure. The tension in the string at point $B$ will be:

In order to just complete the vertical circular motion,the ratio of kinetic energy of a particle at the highest point to that at the lowest point is