State True or False for the following statements:
$(i)$ Acetone is a propanone and there is an amide group in it.
$(ii)$ Acetone is dimethyl ketone.
$(iii)$ The formula of acetone is $CH_3COCH_3$.
$(iv)$ Acetone possesses a carbonyl group.

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(A) $(i)$ False: Acetone is propanone,but it contains a ketone group,not an amide group.
$(ii)$ True: Acetone is dimethyl ketone because two methyl groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon.
$(iii)$ True: The chemical formula of acetone is $CH_3COCH_3$.
$(iv)$ True: Acetone contains a carbonyl group $(>C=O)$.

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Similar Questions

In column-$I$,diagrams of the carbonyl group are given,and in column-$II$,their descriptions are given. Match column-$I$ with the correct option given in column-$II$.
| Column-$I$ (Drawing diagram) | Column-$II$ (Description) |
| :--- | :--- |
| $(A)$ Resonance structures of carbonyl group | $(i)$ In carbon-oxygen,$\pi$-electron clouds are present on the upper and lower parts of the plane. |
| $(B)$ Geometry of carbonyl group | (ii) Non-bonding $2p$ orbital which is not taking part in hybridization of carbonyl carbon and $2p$ orbital of oxygen containing one electron are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane. |
| $(C)$ $\sigma$-bonding in carbonyl group | (iii) Hybridization of carbonyl carbon is $sp^2$ and it has a planar triangular structure and bond angle approximately $120^{\circ}$. |
| $(D)$ $\pi$-bonding in carbonyl group | (iv) Two hybrid structures of the carbonyl group indicate that the carbon-oxygen bond is polar in nature and also the carbon atom is an electrophilic centre and the oxygen atom is a nucleophilic centre. |

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Which among the following is a simple ketone?

Which of the following is correctly matched according to their common names?

Difficult
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The structures of cinnamaldehyde $(I)$,salicylaldehyde $(II)$,and vanillin $(III)$ are:

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