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(A) The organelle labeled '$A$' in the diagram is the Mitochondrion.Mitochondria are miniature biochemical factories where food stuffs or respiratory

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Mitochondria - Produce cellular energy in the form of $ATP$

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(A) The organelle labeled '$A$' in the diagram is the Mitochondrion.Mitochondria are miniature biochemical factories where food stuffs or respiratory substrates are completely oxidised to carbon dioxide and water.The energy liberated in the process is initially stored in the form of reduced coenzymes and reduced prosthetic groups.The latter soon undergo oxidation and form energy-rich $ATP$.$ATP$ comes out of mitochondria and helps perform various energy-requiring processes of the cell like muscle contraction,nerve impulse conduction,biosynthesis,membrane transport,cell division,movement,etc.Because of the formation of $ATP$,the mitochondria are called powerhouses of the cell.

Select the alternative giving correct identification and function of the organelle '$A$' in the diagram.

Similar Questions

$P -$ Assertion: The inner membrane of the mitochondria forms a number of infoldings called cristae,which contain $F_1$ particles.
$Q -$ Reason: Cristae contain the components necessary for oxidative phosphorylation.

Mitochondrial $DNA$ is.....

Assertion : Power house of cell is mitochondria.
Reason : $ATP$ is produced in mitochondria.

The number of mitochondria in each cell is dependent on which of the following activities?

In the given figure of an animal cell, one organelle is marked as $A$. Select the correct identification and function of the organelle '$A$' from the given options.

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