Represent the following situation mathematically:
John and Jivanti together have $45$ marbles. Both of them lost $5$ marbles each,and the product of the number of marbles they now have is $124$. We would like to find out how many marbles they had to start with.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(A) Let the number of marbles John had be $x$.
Then the number of marbles Jivanti had $= 45 - x$.
The number of marbles left with John after losing $5$ marbles $= x - 5$.
The number of marbles left with Jivanti after losing $5$ marbles $= (45 - x) - 5 = 40 - x$.
According to the problem,the product of the remaining marbles is $124$:
$(x - 5)(40 - x) = 124$.
Expanding the product:
$40x - x^2 - 200 + 5x = 124$
$-x^2 + 45x - 200 = 124$
Rearranging the terms to form a standard quadratic equation:
$-x^2 + 45x - 200 - 124 = 0$
$-x^2 + 45x - 324 = 0$
Multiplying by $-1$:
$x^2 - 45x + 324 = 0$.
Thus,the number of marbles John had satisfies the quadratic equation $x^2 - 45x + 324 = 0$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Find the roots of the following quadratic equation by factorisation:
$2x^{2} + x - 6 = 0$

Find the values of $k$ for the following quadratic equation,so that it has two equal roots:
$k x(x-2)+6=0$

Represent the following situation in the form of a quadratic equation:
The product of two consecutive positive integers is $306$. We need to find the integers.

Check whether the following is a quadratic equation:
$x^{2}+3x+1=(x-2)^{2}$

Represent the following situation mathematically:
$A$ cottage industry produces a certain number of toys in a day. The cost of production of each toy (in rupees) was found to be $55$ minus the number of toys produced in a day. On a particular day,the total cost of production was ₹ $750$. We would like to find out the number of toys produced on that day.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo