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(C) Organs that share a similar evolutionary origin and developmental pattern but perform different functions are known as homologous organs. Examples

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Homologous organs

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(C) Organs that share a similar evolutionary origin and developmental pattern but perform different functions are known as homologous organs. Examples include the forelimbs of whales,bats,cheetahs,and humans,which share the same structural plan (humerus,radius,ulna,carpals,metacarpals,and phalanges) but are adapted for different functions like swimming,flying,running,or grasping. In contrast,vestigial organs are non-functional remnants of structures that were functional in ancestors.

Organs which have similar origin and developmental plan,but different functions are called

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