One end of a light string is fixed to a clamp on the ground and the other end passes over a fixed frictionless pulley as shown in the figure. It makes an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the ground. The clamp can tolerate a vertical force of $40 \,N$. If a monkey of mass $5 \,kg$ were to climb up the rope,then the maximum acceleration in the upward direction with which it can climb safely is $\left(g=10 \,ms^{-2}\right)$ (in $\,ms^{-2}$)

$A$ boy is hanging from the branch of a tree as shown. For the tension in his arms to be maximum,the angle between his arms must be ............ $^o$.

When the system is allowed to fall freely,the tension in the string between the $10 \, kg$ and $5 \, kg$ masses is .......... $N$.

Two blocks $A$ and $B$ of masses $1.5 \ kg$ and $0.5 \ kg$ respectively are connected by a massless inextensible string passing over a frictionless pulley as shown in the figure. Block $A$ is lifted until block $B$ touches the ground and then block $A$ is released. The initial height of block $A$ is $80 \ cm$ when block $B$ just touches the ground. The maximum height reached by block $B$ from the ground after the block $A$ falls on the ground is (in $cm$)

$A$ mass of $1 \ kg$ is suspended by a string $A$. Another string $C$ is connected to its lower end (see figure). If the string $C$ is stretched slowly,then

Two masses $m_1 = 10 \ kg$ and $m_2 = 6 \ kg$ are attached to a string which passes over a frictionless smooth pulley. The acceleration of the masses is .......... $m/s^2$. (Take $g = 10 \ m/s^2$)