Nitrobenzene on reaction with conc. HNO_3/H_2 | vedclass

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(D) The reaction of nitrobenzene with a mixture of concentrated $HNO_3$ and concentrated $H_2SO_4$ (nitrating mixture) at $80-100 \ ^oC$ is an electro

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$1, 3-$Dinitrobenzene

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(D) The reaction of nitrobenzene with a mixture of concentrated $HNO_3$ and concentrated $H_2SO_4$ (nitrating mixture) at $80-100 \ ^oC$ is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.Since the $-NO_2$ group is a strongly deactivating and meta-directing group,the incoming nitro group enters the meta-position.Therefore,the major product formed is $1, 3-$dinitrobenzene.

Nitrobenzene on reaction with conc. $HNO_3/H_2SO_4$ at $80-100 \ ^oC$ forms which one of the following products?

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