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Question

(D) In cell signaling,molecules that bind to specific receptors and activate them to initiate a biological response are known as agonists. Conversely,

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$A$-agonist,$B$-antagonist

Vedclass · Answer

(D) In cell signaling,molecules that bind to specific receptors and activate them to initiate a biological response are known as agonists. Conversely,molecules that bind to the same receptors but block or inhibit the biological response are known as antagonists. Therefore,the molecule that induces post-receptor events is an agonist $(A)$,and the molecule that inhibits these events is an antagonist $(B)$.

$A$ molecule that binds to a receptor and induces post-receptor events in a cell is called ...$A$... and a molecule that binds to the receptor and inhibits all post-receptor events is called ...$B$....

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