Lung tuberculosis is caused by

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(B) Tuberculosis $(TB)$ is an infectious disease primarily affecting the lungs. It is caused by the bacterium $Mycobacterium$ $tuberculosis$. This pat

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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(B) Tuberculosis $(TB)$ is an infectious disease primarily affecting the lungs. It is caused by the bacterium $Mycobacterium$ $tuberculosis$. This pathogen spreads through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. The other options are incorrect because $Pseudomonas$ $aeruginosa$ is an opportunistic pathogen, $Streptococcus$ $pneumoniae$ causes pneumonia, and $Escherichia$ $coli$ is typically found in the human intestine.

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