Let $S = \left\{ \begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{bmatrix} : a, b, c, d \in \{0, 1, 2, 3, 4 \} \text{ and } A^2 - 4A + 3I = 0 \right\}$ be a set of $2 \times 2$ matrices. Then the number of matrices in $S$,for which the sum of the diagonal elements is equal to $4$,is:

Let $M = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 1 & a \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 3 & b & 1 \end{bmatrix}$ and $\operatorname{adj} M = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 1 & -1 \\ 8 & -6 & 2 \\ -5 & 3 & -1 \end{bmatrix}$ where $a$ and $b$ are real numbers. Which of the following options is/are correct?
$(1)$ $a+b=3$
$(2)$ $\operatorname{det}(\operatorname{adj} M^2) = 81$
$(3)$ $(\operatorname{adj} M)^{-1} + \operatorname{adj} M^{-1} = -M$
$(4)$ If $M \begin{bmatrix} \alpha \\ \beta \\ \gamma \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix}$,then $\alpha - \beta + \gamma = 3$

If $A = \begin{bmatrix} \cos^2 \theta & \sin \theta \cos \theta \\ \sin \theta \cos \theta & \sin^2 \theta \end{bmatrix}$,$B = \begin{bmatrix} \cos^2 \phi & \sin \phi \cos \phi \\ \sin \phi \cos \phi & \sin^2 \phi \end{bmatrix}$ and $\theta$ and $\phi$ differ by $\frac{\pi}{2}$,then $AB = $

For $A = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 0 & -2 \\ 0 & -2 & 0 \\ -2 & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix}$,which of the following is true?

If $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_9$ are in $G.P.$,then $\left|\begin{array}{lll}\log a_1 & \log a_2 & \log a_3 \\ \log a_4 & \log a_5 & \log a_6 \\ \log a_7 & \log a_8 & \log a_9\end{array}\right|$ is equal to

Let $X = \left\{ \begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{bmatrix} : a, b, c, d \in \mathbb{R} \right\}$. If $f: X \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is defined by $f(A) = \det(A)$ for all $A \in X$,then $f$ is