When we say ''survival of the fittest'', does it mean that $(a)$ those which are fit only survive, or $(b)$ those that survive are called fit ? Comment.
The scientists believe that evolution is gradual. But extinction, part of evolutionary story, are 'sudden' and 'abrupt' and also group-specific. Comment whether a natural disaster can be the cause for extinction of species.
$I.$ Use and disuse of organs
$II.$ Inheritance of acquired characters
$III.$ Branching descent
$IV.$ Natural selection
$V.$ Mutation
$VI.$ Reproductive isolation
The two key concepts of Darwinism from the given options are
Write short note on Darwinism.