It has been found in many cells that ribosomes occur in chains along $mRNA$ molecules. What is the advantage of this arrangement as compared to a situation in which ribosomes occur singly?

  • A
    Fewer $tRNA$ molecules are used in protein synthesis
  • B
    Polypeptides can be produced more efficiently
  • C
    $A$ greater variety of polypeptides can be produced
  • D
    Probability of gene mutation occurring is less

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In prokaryotes,which process starts even before the $m-RNA$ is fully transcribed?

During translation,in which direction does the ribosome move along the $m-RNA$ and by how much?

Define/Explain the following:
$1.$ Transfer $\text{RNA}$ $(t\text{-RNA})$
$2.$ Ribosomal $\text{RNA}$ $(r\text{-RNA})$

In protein synthesis,the polymerization of amino acids involves three steps. Which of the following is not involved in protein synthesis?

During protein synthesis,$AUG$ functions as the initiator codon in $mRNA$. What should be the anticodon on the $tRNA$ molecule that picks up and brings the amino acid specified by this codon?

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