In the reaction,the major product formed is:

Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their dipole moment:
$(I)$ Toluene
$(II)$ $m$-Dichlorobenzene
$(III)$ $o$-Dichlorobenzene
$(IV)$ $p$-Dichlorobenzene

Which of the following are found in extreme saline conditions?

In an intrinsic semiconductor at room temperature,the number of electrons and holes are:

An organ pipe $P_1$ closed at one end is vibrating in its first overtone. Another pipe $P_2$ open at both ends is vibrating in its third overtone. They are in resonance with a given tuning fork. The ratio of the length of $P_1$ to that of $P_2$ is:

$A$ transformer works on the principle of