In a closed insulated container,a liquid is stirred with a paddle to increase its temperature. Which of the following is correct?

In an isochoric process,the increase in internal energy is

$A$ cup of water at $5^{\circ}C$ (system) is placed in a microwave oven and the oven is turned on for one minute,during which the water begins to boil. Which of the following options is true?

In a $1 \, L$ container,$2 \, mol$ of $CO$ and $1 \, mol$ of $O_2$ are taken. They react according to the equation: $2CO(g) + O_2(g) \rightarrow 2CO_2(g)$,$\Delta H = -560 \, kJ$. Given that $1 \, atm \cdot L = 0.1 \, kJ$,and the pressure changes from $70 \, atm$ to $40 \, atm$ at $500 \, K$,calculate the value of $\Delta U$ in $kJ$.

Consider the reaction at $298 \ K$:
$H_{2(g)} + Cl_{2(g)} \to 2HCl_{(g)}, \Delta H^o = -185 \ kJ$
What is $\Delta U^o$ for this reaction? .....$kJ$

$A$ sample of gas expands against a constant external pressure of $1 \ atm$ from a volume of $2 \ L$ to $12 \ L$. During this process,it absorbs $600 \ J$ of heat. Calculate $\Delta E$ of the system.