In a $U$-tube,the liquid level stands at the same level when it is at rest. When the $U$-tube is accelerated towards the right with acceleration $a$,as shown in the figure,the difference $h$ between the levels of the two arms is:

The apparent weight of a girl of mass $30 \ kg$ when she is in a lift moving vertically upwards with an acceleration of $2 \ m \ s^{-2}$ is (Acceleration due to gravity $= 10 \ m \ s^{-2}$) (in $N$)

An object of mass $2 \, kg$ is placed at rest in a frame $S_1$ moving with velocity $10 \hat{i} + 5 \hat{j} \, m/s$ and having acceleration $5 \hat{i} + 10 \hat{j} \, m/s^2$. The object is also seen by an observer standing in a frame $S_2$ moving with velocity $5 \hat{i} + 10 \hat{j} \, m/s$. Calculate the pseudo force acting on the object. Which frame is responsible for this force?

$A$ block of mass $m$ is kept in an elevator which starts moving downward with an acceleration $a$ as shown in the figure. The block is observed by two observers $A$ and $B$ for a time interval $t_0$. According to the observer $A$,which of the following is true?

$A$ vessel containing water is moving with a constant speed towards the right along a straight horizontal path. If the vessel is given a constant retardation towards the right along a straight line,which of the following diagrams represents the surface of the liquid?

$A$ spring balance is attached to the ceiling of a lift. $A$ man hangs his bag on the spring and the spring balance reads $49 \,N$, when the lift is stationary. If the lift moves downward with an acceleration of $5 \,m/s^2$, the reading of the spring balance will be $(g = 9.8 \,m/s^2)$. (in $\,N$)