If the door of a refrigerator is kept open in a room,will it make the room warm or cool?

  • A
    It will make the room cool.
  • B
    It will make the room warm.
  • C
    The temperature of the room will remain unchanged.
  • D
    The room will first cool down and then warm up.

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The specific heat capacity of a metal at low temperature $T$ is given as $C_p = 32 \left( \frac{T}{400} \right)^3 \text{ kJ K}^{-1} \text{ kg}^{-1}$. $A$ $100 \text{ g}$ vessel of this metal is to be cooled from $20 \text{ K}$ to $4 \text{ K}$ by a special refrigerator operating at room temperature $27^\circ \text{C}$. The amount of work required to cool the vessel is

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