If an artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit around the earth with a speed equal to half the magnitude of the escape velocity from the earth, the height of the satellite above the surface of the earth is
$2R$
$\frac {R}{2}$
$R$
$\frac {R}{4}$
If the radius of the earth were shrink by $1\%$ and its mass remaining the same, the acceleration due to gravity on the earth's surface would
The magnitudes of gravitational field at distance $r_1$ and $r_2$ from the centre of a uniform sphere of radius $R$ and mass $M$ are $F_1$ and $F_2$ respectively. Then
A body weighs $700\,gm\,wt.$ on the surface of the earth. How much will it weigh on the surface of a planet whose mass is $\frac {1}{7}$ and radius half of that of the earth ....... $gm\, wt$
$Assertion$ : The escape speed does not depend on the direction in which the projectile is fired.
$Reason$ : Attaining the escape speed is easier if a projectile is fired in the direction the launch site is moving as the earth rotates about its axis.
Two spheres of masses $m$ and $M$ are situated in air and the gravitational force between them is $F.$ The space around the masses is now filled with a liquid of specific gravity $3.$ The gravitational force will now be