If a solute associates in a solvent,its experimentally calculated molar mass using the boiling point elevation method will be

  • A
    half of the actual value
  • B
    the same as the actual value
  • C
    one-fourth of the actual value
  • D
    higher than the actual value

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When $20 \ g$ of naphthoic acid $(C_{11}H_8O_2)$ is dissolved in $50 \ g$ of benzene,a freezing point depression of $2 \ K$ is observed. The van't Hoff factor $(i)$ is [$K_f = 1.72 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$].

The freezing point of benzene decreases by $0.45 ^\circ C$ when $0.2 \ g$ of acetic acid is added to $20 \ g$ of benzene. If acetic acid associates to form a dimer in benzene,the percentage association of acetic acid in benzene will be .......... $\%$
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