If p-methoxytoluene is nitrated,the major pro | vedclass

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(B) In $p$-methoxytoluene,there are two substituents on the benzene ring: a methyl group $(-CH_3)$ and a methoxy group $(-OCH_3)$.Both groups are orth

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(B) In $p$-methoxytoluene,there are two substituents on the benzene ring: a methyl group $(-CH_3)$ and a methoxy group $(-OCH_3)$.Both groups are ortho/para directing.The methoxy group $(-OCH_3)$ is a much stronger activating group than the methyl group $(-CH_3)$ due to the resonance effect ($+R$ effect) of the oxygen lone pair.Therefore,the electrophilic substitution (nitration) will be directed by the $-OCH_3$ group.The positions ortho to the $-OCH_3$ group are positions $2$ and $6$ relative to the methoxy group,which are also ortho to the methyl group.Since both ortho positions are equivalent,nitration occurs at one of these positions to form $2$-nitro-$4$-methoxytoluene (or $3$-nitro-$4$-methylanisole).Comparing the options,the structure in option $B$ represents the nitration ortho to the methoxy group.

If $p$-methoxytoluene is nitrated,the major product is:

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