If $X, Y$ and $Z$ in figure are identical lamps, which of the following changes to the brightnesses of the lamps occur when switch $S$ is closed?

121-560

  • A

    $X$ stays the same, $Y$ decreases

  • B

    $X$ increases, $Y$ decreases

  • C

    $X$ increases, $Y$ stays the same

  • D

    $X$ decreases, $Y$ increases

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