If $Q$ is the charge on the plates of a capacitor of capacitance $C, V$ the potential difference between the plates, $A$ the area of each plate and $d $ the distance between the plates, the force of attraction between the plates is
$\frac{1}{2}\,\,\left( {\frac{{{Q^2}}}{{{\varepsilon _0}\,A}}} \right)$
$\frac{1}{2}\,\,\left( {\frac{{C{V^2}}}{d}} \right)$
$\frac{1}{2}\,\,\left( {\frac{{C{V^2}}}{{A\,{\varepsilon _0}}}} \right)$
$A$ and $B$ both
In an electrical circuit drawn below the amount of charge stored in the capacitor is___ $\mu \mathrm{C}$.
An electron with kinetic energy $K _{1}$ enters between parallel plates of a capacitor at an angle $'\alpha'$ with the plates. It leaves the plates at angle $' \beta '$ with kinetic energy $K _{2}$. Then the ratio of kinetic energies $K _{1}: K _{2}$ will be ....... .
A parallel plate capacitor of capacity ${C_0}$ is charged to a potential ${V_0}$
$(i)$ The energy stored in the capacitor when the battery is disconnected and the separation is doubled ${E_1}$
$(ii)$ The energy stored in the capacitor when the charging battery is kept connected and the separation between the capacitor plates is doubled is ${E_2}.$
Then ${E_1}/{E_2}$ value is
Consider a simple $RC$ circuit as shown in Figure $1$.
Process $1$: In the circuit the switch $S$ is closed at $t=0$ and the capacitor is fully charged to voltage $V_0$ (i.e. charging continues for time $T \gg R C$ ). In the process some dissipation ( $E_D$ ) occurs across the resistance $R$. The amount of energy finally stored in the fully charged capacitor is $EC$.
Process $2$: In a different process the voltage is first set to $\frac{V_0}{3}$ and maintained for a charging time $T \gg R C$. Then the voltage is raised to $\frac{2 \mathrm{~V}_0}{3}$ without discharging the capacitor and again maintained for time $\mathrm{T} \gg \mathrm{RC}$. The process is repeated one more time by raising the voltage to $V_0$ and the capacitor is charged to the same final
take $\mathrm{V}_0$ as voltage
These two processes are depicted in Figure $2$.
($1$) In Process $1$, the energy stored in the capacitor $E_C$ and heat dissipated across resistance $E_D$ are released by:
$[A]$ $E_C=E_D$ $[B]$ $E_C=E_D \ln 2$ $[C]$ $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{C}}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{D}}$ $[D]$ $E_C=2 E_D$
($2$) In Process $2$, total energy dissipated across the resistance $E_D$ is:
$[A]$ $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{D}}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{CV}_0^2$ $[B]$ $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{D}}=3\left(\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{CV}_0^2\right)$ $[C]$ $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{D}}=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{CV}_0^2\right)$ $[D]$ $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{D}}=3 \mathrm{CV}_0^2$
Given the answer quetion ($1$) and ($2$)
A parallel plate capacitor having a plate separation of $2\, mm$ is charged by connecting it to a $300\, V$ supply. The energy density is.....$J/m^3$