If $a, b $ and $ c$ are non zero numbers, then $\Delta = \left| {\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{{b^2}{c^2}}&{bc}&{b + c}\\{{c^2}{a^2}}&{ca}&{c + a}\\{{a^2}{b^2}}&{ab}&{a + b}\end{array}\,} \right|$ is equal to

$\left| {\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}1&{1 + ac}&{1 + bc}\\1&{1 + ad}&{1 + bd}\\1&{1 + ae}&{1 + be}\end{array}\,} \right| = $

Let $a-2 b+c=1$

If $f(x)=\left|\begin{array}{lll}{x+a} & {x+2} & {x+1} \\ {x+b} & {x+3} & {x+2} \\ {x+c} & {x+4} & {x+3}\end{array}\right|,$ then

Without expanding, prove that $\Delta=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x+y & y+z & z+x \\ z & x & y \\ 1 & 1 & 1\end{array}\right|=0$

Prove that $\left|\begin{array}{ccc}a^{2} & b c & a c+c^{2} \\ a^{2}+a b & b^{2} & a c \\ a b & b^{2}+b c & c^{2}\end{array}\right|=4 a^{2} b^{2} c^{2}$

By using properties of determinants, show that:

$\left|\begin{array}{ccc}y+k & y & y \\ y & y+k & y \\ y & y & y+k\end{array}\right|=k^{2}(3 x+k)$