Identify the chiral molecule from the followi | vedclass

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(C) molecule is chiral if it contains at least one carbon atom bonded to four different groups (a chiral center).$A$. $2-$Iodopropane: $CH_3-CH(I)-CH_

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$2-$Iodo$-3-$methylbutane

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(C) molecule is chiral if it contains at least one carbon atom bonded to four different groups (a chiral center).$A$. $2-$Iodopropane: $CH_3-CH(I)-CH_3$. The central carbon is bonded to two identical $-CH_3$ groups. Not chiral.$B$. $2-$Iodo$-2-$methylbutane: $CH_3-C(I)(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3$. The central carbon is bonded to two identical $-CH_3$ groups. Not chiral.$C$. $2-$Iodo$-3-$methylbutane: $CH_3-CH(I)-CH(CH_3)_2$. The carbon at position $2$ is bonded to $-H$,$-I$,$-CH_3$,and $-CH(CH_3)_2$. Since all four groups are different,it is a chiral molecule.$D$. $3-$Iodopentane: $CH_3-CH_2-CH(I)-CH_2-CH_3$. The central carbon is bonded to two identical $-CH_2CH_3$ groups. Not chiral.Therefore,the correct option is $C$.

Identify the chiral molecule from the following.

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