"Hydrogen occupies a unique position in the Modern Periodic Table". Justify the statement.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Hydrogen is placed in Group $1$ at the top of the alkali metals because it shares properties with both alkali metals and halogens.
$1$. Resemblance with alkali metals: Like alkali metals ($Li, Na, K$, etc.), hydrogen has $1$ valence electron in its outermost shell and forms positive ions $(H^+)$ by losing this electron.
$2$. Resemblance with halogens: Like halogens ($F, Cl, Br$, etc.), hydrogen is a non-metal and requires $1$ electron to complete its valence shell, often forming covalent bonds and negative ions $(H^-)$ in specific conditions.
Due to this dual nature, its position remains unique and debated in the periodic table.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$(a)$ State the main characteristics of elements on which the modern periodic table is based.
$(b)$ No fixed position can be assigned to hydrogen in the periodic table. Why?

Write the formula of the product formed when the element $A$ (atomic number $19$) combines with the element $B$ (atomic number $17$). Draw its electronic dot structure. What is the nature of the bond formed?

Taking the example of an element of atomic number $16$, explain how the electronic configuration of the atom of an element relates to its position in the modern periodic table and how valency of an element is calculated on the basis of its atomic number.

State whether the following statement is true or false: $Na, Mg, Li, Al, Si, F, P$ and $Cl$ belong to the third period of the Modern periodic table.

Four elements $P, Q, R$ and $S$ have atomic numbers $12, 13, 14$ and $15$ respectively.
Answer the following questions giving reasons:
$(i)$ What is the valency of $Q$?
$(ii)$ Classify these elements as metals and non-metals.
$(iii)$ Which of these elements will form the most basic oxide?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo