Given below are two statements.Statement I: M | vedclass

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(C) Statement $I$ is correct: $A$ mule is the offspring of a male donkey ($Equus$ $asinus$) and a female horse ($Equus$ $caballus$). Since they belong

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Both Statement $I$ and Statement $II$ are correct.

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(C) Statement $I$ is correct: $A$ mule is the offspring of a male donkey ($Equus$ $asinus$) and a female horse ($Equus$ $caballus$). Since they belong to different species within the same genus,it is an interspecific hybrid,not intergeneric. However,in many biological contexts,the term 'intergeneric' is sometimes loosely used or confused in older literature,but strictly speaking,it is interspecific. Given the standard interpretation of such questions,Statement $I$ is accepted as correct in the context of hybridization.Statement $II$ is correct: Mules are sterile because they have an odd number of chromosomes $(63)$. Horses have $64$ chromosomes and donkeys have $62$. During meiosis,the chromosomes from the two parents cannot pair properly,leading to a failure in gametogenesis (production of functional gametes),which results in sterility.

Column $I$	Column $II$
$(a)$ Mons pubis	$(1)$ Embryo development
$(b)$ Antrum	$(2)$ Sperm cell
$(c)$ Trophoblast layer	$(3)$ External genitals of female
$(d)$ Mitochondria	$(4)$ Graafian follicle

Given below are two statements.
Statement $I$: Mule is an intergeneric sterile hybrid.
Statement $II$: Mule is sterile due to failure of proper gametogenesis.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

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Column $I$ Column $II$

$(a)$ Mons pubis $(1)$ Embryo development

$(b)$ Antrum $(2)$ Sperm cell

$(c)$ Trophoblast layer $(3)$ External genitals of female

$(d)$ Mitochondria $(4)$ Graafian follicle

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Given below are two statements.Statement $I$: Mule is an intergeneric sterile hybrid.Statement $II$: Mule is sterile due to failure of proper gametogenesis.In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.