Differentiate between Kingdom Monera and King | vedclass

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(A) The differences between Kingdom Monera and Kingdom Protista are as follows:$1$. Cell Type: Monera consists of prokaryotic organisms (lacking a def

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Monera are prokaryotic; Protista are eukaryotic.

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The differences between Kingdom Monera and Kingdom Protista are as follows:$1$. Cell Type: Monera consists of prokaryotic organisms (lacking a defined nucleus),whereas Protista consists of eukaryotic organisms (having a well-defined nucleus).$2$. Organelles: Membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria,chloroplasts,and endoplasmic reticulum are absent in Monera,but present in Protista.$3$. Genetic Material: In Monera,the genetic material is a circular $DNA$ (nucleoid) without histones. In Protista,$DNA$ is linear and associated with histone proteins.$4$. Reproduction: Monera primarily reproduce asexually through binary fission or budding. Protista exhibit both asexual (fission,spores) and sexual (syngamy,conjugation) modes of reproduction.$5$. Examples: Monera includes bacteria and cyanobacteria. Protista includes organisms like Amoeba,Paramecium,and Euglena.

Column $I$	Column $II$
$(A)$ Monera	$(i)$ Spirogyra and Solanum
$(B)$ Protista	$(ii)$ Bacillus,Oscillatoria
$(C)$ Fungi	$(iii)$ Euglena,Trypanosoma
$(D)$ Plantae	$(iv)$ Mucor,Penicillium
$(E)$ Animalia	$(v)$ Felis,Panthera

Differentiate between Kingdom Monera and Kingdom Protista.

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