Give differences: Codons and Anticodons.

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Codons Anticodons
$(1)$ It is a sequence of three nucleotides on $mRNA$ that codes for a specific amino acid. $(1)$ It is a sequence of three nucleotides on $tRNA$ that is complementary to a specific codon on $mRNA$.
$(2)$ It determines the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain during protein synthesis. $(2)$ It recognizes and binds to the corresponding codon on $mRNA$ during the process of translation.

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Similar Questions

$A$ polypeptide is produced as dictated by $mRNA$. The number of bases on the $mRNA$ that code for the polypeptide portion containing the $N$-terminal amino acid and the next $13$ amino acids is:

$A$: Wobbling reduces the number of $tRNAs$ required for polypeptide synthesis.
$R$: It increases the effect of code degeneracy.

Which of the following pairs of codons is correctly matched with their function or the specific amino acid they signal?

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the genetic code?
$(i)$ The codon is a triplet.
$(ii)$ $64$ codons code for amino acids.
$(iii)$ The genetic code is unambiguous.
$(iv)$ The genetic code is nearly universal.
$(v)$ $\text{AUG}$ has dual functions.

Which of the following is the initiator codon?

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