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Question

(A) Genetically engineered human insulin,also known as Humulin,is produced using recombinant $DNA$ technology.In this process,the $DNA$ sequences corr

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$E. coli$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) Genetically engineered human insulin,also known as Humulin,is produced using recombinant $DNA$ technology.In this process,the $DNA$ sequences corresponding to the $A$ and $B$ polypeptide chains of human insulin are inserted into the plasmids of the bacterium $E. coli$.The bacterium then expresses these chains,which are subsequently extracted,purified,and combined to form functional human insulin.Therefore,$E. coli$ is the organism primarily used for the commercial production of recombinant human insulin.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(A)$ Gene therapy	$(1)$ Effort to fix a functional gene
$(B)$ Humulin	$(2)$ $A$ single-stranded $DNA$ or $RNA$ tagged with a radioactive molecule
$(C)$ Probe	$(3)$ Diagnostic test
$(D)$ $ELISA$	$(4)$ Diabetes

Genetically engineered human insulin is prepared by using:

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Match the following columns.

Column-$I$ Column-$II$

$(A)$ Gene therapy $(1)$ Effort to fix a functional gene

$(B)$ Humulin $(2)$ $A$ single-stranded $DNA$ or $RNA$ tagged with a radioactive molecule

$(C)$ Probe $(3)$ Diagnostic test

$(D)$ $ELISA$ $(4)$ Diabetes

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